Small Business Tip Tuesday: I’ve Got Facebook, Do I Need a Website?

by Ken on June 7, 2011 · 32 comments

Thinker

Decisions, decisions.

Today, many businesses with websites have to decide whether they are ready to jump into the world of Facebook, or if it is even necessary.

On the other hand, there are those who have never had a website because of the costs of hosting and design, and now they are opting for Facebook as an alternative because it is free. I’m even seeing some businesses getting rid of the cost of a website and switching over to Facebook only.

Is this wise?

My gut feeling is that while it may work for some, opting for Facebook over a business website is not good business, and is potentially problematic. While I think a Facebook page is an important element for most businesses , it is not smart to put all your eggs in the Facebook basket. Here are a few reasons:

1. Ownership – While Facebook is free, you don’t own it. If you build a website and pay for hosting, ultimately you own and control that website and can do with it as you please. Technically, you don’t own your Facebook business page; Facebook does. It is a free platform that you have been given the privilege of using. Sure Facebook is a giant right now, but what if it disappears tomorrow. All of the work that you have taken to build a community will be gone, with no website to back you up. Plus, you are at the mercy of Facebook. You never know what might be considered a violation of their terms of service, which could cause them to remove your page. The odds of this are slim, but is it a chance worth taking?

2. Facebook can change – Even if your Facebook page is safe, the platform is known for making rather large changes without any notice. Back in February they made major upgrades to the business pages which caught everyone off guard. Most of the changes were rather positive, but in the past there have been changes that have left users and businesses confused, and often with a loss of functionality. With a website, you know what you have. Any changes to a platform like WordPress are less frequent and much more manageable, and your site stays pretty much the same.

3. Facebook has limitations – There is only so much you can do on Facebook. For instance, I’ve been frustrated by an inability to upload pdf documents. There is a limit to the length of videos. Sure you can do a lot, and there is a lot of functionality you can add through third party apps, but there are limitations. Plus, you are also bound by rather strict rules on things like contests and promotions. On a website you have very few limitations. Additionally, a website affords you the opportunity to build special areas including private log-in areas for employees and customers.

4. Analytics - Facebook has done a decent job of offering some “insights” or analytics to help us better understand the amount and type of traffic we are getting on our pages. But much of it is open to great interpretation as much is based on “impressions”. You can’t really tell who is visiting your page. Analytics are important as you study traffic patterns, inbound links, time spent on site, and even know very specific information from your visitors. You can do a lot with Google Analytics, but I also use Clicky, which offers real-time analytics that are incredibly helpful. I know who is on my site at what time, and what they are doing.

5. Not EVERYONE is on Facebook – I spend a lot of time telling my clients that their customers ARE on Facebook. And that is most likely true, but there are a lot of people NOT on Facebook. My parents are in their 70s, and while they are online, they aren’t on Facebook. A business page does them no good. We hear that just over 51% of the people in the U.S. are on Facebook. We’ve crossed the tipping point, but there are still a lot of people who haven’t made the leap.

6. SEO – This is a big one: Search Engine Optimization. While Google and the other search engines do index Facebook business pages, they don’t carry the weight of a website. You can do some things to optimize a Facebook page for the search engines, but it’s a lot harder to “get found” that way when people are searching for keywords within your business category. A website is much better for getting found.

7. Blogging and other content – You can try to blog on Facebook, but again, it’s a lot harder to get found that way. A blog, videos, online press releases, and other content can be put on a website, adding great SEO value as mentioned above. This could also include pdfs and e-books.

8. Your competitors – If your competitors have a website and are on Facebook, they will be a step ahead of you. Plus, there is always the chance that your users will be confronted with ads for your competitors right there on your own Facebook page. That can’t happen on your website!

9. Are you prepared for the challenge? – For the most part, and this is changing, your website is fairly static. While you should be making changes and updates to your site, they can be done on a more relaxed basis. With Facebook, because it is “social”, you only get out of it what you put into it. Engagement and community building need to be very proactive. You can’t create a Facebook page and just let it be. It is not a website. You need to be prepared to make the commitment to be on every day, adding content and responding to your community, and working to grow your community. If you aren’t prepared for that, a Facebook page might actually hurt you.

My best advice is to have both a website and a Facebook page. If your biggest objection to a website is the cost, just remember that things have changed. Yes, you can pay a lot for a great design and functionality, but with open platforms like self-hosted WordPress, you can build a highly functional, nice looking page (complete with a blog), for a very low price. That’s how I build this site, with a little help from some friends. The cost to build the site, with the domain name, was under $100 up front, with hosting from Powweb at under $5 per month. And, unlike many other websites, I have complete control over the content and don’t need to pay someone to make any changes or additions. Believe me, a website will help you “get found” online.

Have you made any decisions regarding the use of Facebook vs. a website vs. both? Do you think a Facebook page could be a viable alternative to having a website?

 

 

 

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SteveJarriel 5 pts

Both for sure, as Ken explains well. But only if the website and its content are developed in a social media optimized platform like Wordpress or Blogger. Think of the website as the Mothership for content and commerce. Think of the social media network, i.e. the blog, FB, Twitter, LinkedIn, YouTube, etc as a promotional platform that teases with short headlines and links, then entices visits back to where you really want traffic--your website!

Gadarian 11 pts

Nice article Ken. I'm a big fan of FB, but I do agree with your conclusion that solely relying on Facebook for your entire digital presence is a mistake.

Another point to consider is do you trust them? Maybe just enough but to put all your eggs in the FB basket could be problematic. In the past they have made some questionable decisions regarding their users personal info. There are potential risks for businesses too.

Also to consider is what if another platform comes around and completely eclipses Facebook - that would be a real problem if your entire digital presence were rooted in their platform. It could happen... We all distantly remember MySpace.

Lastly, there is a fun phrase that has stuck with me - digital sharecropping http://www.roughtype.com/archives/2008/03/meanwhile_back.php which goes to your point regarding "ownership".

Have a great day!

ExoCreative 7 pts

Ken, great points made here, especially for smaller business owners. Most small biz owners feel like they need an online presence of some sort (or are at least moving to that understanding) and might make a decision to use Facebook without knowing the facts. Now they have them. Thanks for the concise summation. johnkennerty lavasalon

KenMueller 1741 pts

ExoCreative johnkennerty lavasalon I think Facebook can be an incredibly powerful tool for small businesses. But it shouldn't be the only online tool in the toolkit. I'm still surprised at how many businesses out there don't have a website.

ExoCreative 7 pts

KenMueller johnkennerty lavasalon I agree, especially knowing how inexpensive they can be depending on the business. Fortunately, while they decide the how and whys of creating a site, they can use FB, Twitter, Google Place or Wordpress and others. Heck, just use WP to build out a site. Advanced online marketing would be phase 2, but just having an online presence would be a valuable bridge for most small businesses (local small businesses, mom & pop, etc.).

KenMueller 1741 pts

ExoCreative johnkennerty lavasalon exactly. You can do it in steps, and both Google Places and Wordpress can be important elements.

annedreshfield 228 pts

Hi Ken, Anne here, community manager intern at Livefyre. I'm a junior in college, and I want to send this link to a lot of my friends. For a lot of them, it seems like they have a "Facebook is everything" mentality -- that Facebook is the best, and sometimes the only way to reach a younger audience. As you can imagine, this leads to company and group pages that are set up on Facebook before an actual website exists. I'm sure no one my age really thinks of the downsides or legal issues for this, but they definitely exist. I've just taken over as the captain of the equestrian team at my school, and I was lucky -- there was already a website in place (and it existed before the Facebook page for the team!). I use Facebook to get updates out quickly to the entire team, since I know they're procrastinating on there and will read it, but everything is still rooted in the "home base" of the website. I wouldn't want it any other way!

KenMueller 1741 pts

annedreshfield Hey, Anne, thanks for stopping by. I LOVE livefyre by the way. Great intern gig and hope it goes well. I think there IS something to the fact that a younger audience does seem to lean more heavily toward Facebook. It's a balance that each of us needs to achieve with our own business. I have a Facebook page, and I use it daily, but my focus is on this site and blog.Every individual is different and every business is different, in their needs. You just have to find out what works best for you and push forward, understanding that your online marketing plan also needs to be very fluid.

annedreshfield 228 pts

KenMueller Glad to hear that you love livefyre , but I'm biased -- what's not to love? It's been a fantastic experience so far and I can't wait to see how the rest of my summer unfolds. You're right on the online marketing front; I've been focusing my efforts on online marketing to recruit new team members, and it's been surprisingly slow going on Facebook. I'm not sure why that's happened, but maybe it's a hint that I won't be as successful as I thought recruiting on Facebook.

KenMueller 1741 pts

annedreshfield livefyre No worries, you'll get there. It takes time, but it's worth it. Would love to hear how it goes for you once your internship is over.

annedreshfield 228 pts

KenMueller Absolutely! Just sent you a request on LinkedIn; feel free to contact me at any time.

KenMueller 1741 pts

annedreshfield And we are now connected!

Soulati | B2B Social Media Marketing 814 pts

Excellent list and as I read and thought of another, you covered it off. It's hilarious that anyone would consider FB over a website for the simple reason of content ownership. Same for Posterous over a blog -- it's ownership. Your content needs to be yours and if you want to protect and copyright, your website is the place to do it.

A website can be your blog, for goodness sake! Businesses without a website are business owners without a strategy.

KenMueller 1741 pts

Soulati | PR that's a great way of putting it, Jayme.

sydcon_mktg 257 pts

Oh, this is a topic that really pushes my buttons! Just as ericamallison . If I see one more with the title that websites are dead I think I will explode!!!

I totally agree with all your points here, Ken! In fact I just completed major research on the very subject. It just boggles my mind that all these people who feel the don't need a website because of Facebook don't understand that they are all giving Facebook free advertising & marketing ahead of their own firm!!!

I just read an article yesterday regarding Apples new IOS launch, and the point was follow Apple's lead. They left Facebook out and added Twitter. Facebook wants to maintain control and be the 1st point of contact, which is polar opposite to what Facebook is after.

Why any business would rely on a 3rd party for a main component of their brand/identity is beyond me!

KenMueller 1741 pts

sydcon_mktg ericamallison I think Facebook can be an important, and even crucial, part of your marketing plan, by virtue of it's size alone, and the amount of time people spend there. But there has to be balance.

EricaAllison 1184 pts

KenMueller sydcon_mktg ericamallison Agree!

Facebook works best if that's where your customers, clients and potential leads are. You can also get referrals from it. To rely solely on it? That's just silly. And short-sighted!

Well -done Ken!

SoloBizCoach 52 pts

I completely agree KenMueller . Don't let a third party control a crucial aspect of your business. Facebook could take away Pages tomorrow. This is a very real possibility. Therefore, invest in a website that you own and control.

KenMueller 1741 pts

SoloBizCoach It truly is an investment of sorts, not just an expense!

mattshiloh 7 pts

I agree with your conclusion that forgoing a website in lieu of a Facebook page is probably not the brightest idea. There are other reasons more blatent that you put in your article for this though, one of which is the fact that (as an IT professional here), Facebook has become less and less secure and is now the home to the vast majority of viruses I see on an almost daily basis. The more Internet Saavy people are discovering this as well. Secondly, with the sweeping changes of Internet "filtering" in work environments with many businesses now blocking Facebook, Twitter, and other social media sites at the Gateway/Firewall through content management filtering, this presents an issue if your business comes from people being able to browse your information during the traditional 9 to 5. And my last point is that Facebook is a fad. A long term one, but a fad none-the-less. For years we thought MySpace was the big "it" thing, and then Facebook came along. There will be other fads come and go, but websites have stayed the truest consistant content on the Internet. Sure we change the way we build them, market them, and preset material, but I know that yesterday, tomorrow, and 5 years from now I can go to www.cocacola.com and see a brand I recognize.

KenMueller 1741 pts

mattshiloh Thanks for your input, Matt. I agree with you in part, but not in whole. First, the virus issue is a problem, but I've seen it slow down, and then tick up. I have to believe Facebook is working hard to prevent this and make the platform more secure. Second, I'm finding that more and more businesses are not blocking social platforms in the way they were even a year ago, as more companies understand the benefits of having their employees online. I know I recommend this for my clients, and I'm seeing a major shift in this. Third, I don't believe that Facebook is a fad. On a larger scale, social media is not a fad. And social will be a huge part of what we do above and beyond websites. Don't think of Facebook as a brand. Think of Facebook as another platform where Coca Cola has a presence, as do other brands.

BestRoofer 96 pts

OK Ken, you've convinced me. I think that is a very good point about the changes that Facebook has made in the past and can make at any time.

KenMueller 1741 pts

BestRoofer The point is to have a fully integrated plan, both on and offline, and online that includes both a website and Facebook, understanding the strengths and weaknesses of both, and making sure that the two are connected well with one another.

Shonali 1230 pts

I was asked this question just recently, and my answer was the same as yours, except not so detailed. I don't think one should ever NOT have one's own online property. And as fun (and useful, for some) as Facebook can be, it'll never be that.

KenMueller 1741 pts

Shonali Clearly we agree. Yet I think the power of Facebook will probably increase in terms of business use, if done properly

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